phrase / state expression HSK 4
Traditional 進行中
jìn xíng zhōng
in progress · ongoing · underway

Meaning

This phrase indicates that an action or process is currently happening or actively being carried out. It combines 进行 (to proceed, to carry out) with 中 (in the middle of), creating a common pattern to express that something is in a state of being done right now.

Usage

Commonly used in formal contexts, status updates, announcements, and digital interfaces (like loading screens or project management). Native speakers use it to describe tasks, meetings, projects, or processes that are not yet complete. It often appears in written Chinese and formal speech more than casual conversation.

Examples

  1. 01
    项目还在进行中,预计下个月完成。
    Xiàng hái zài jìn xíng zhōng, xià yuè wán chéng.
    The project is still in progress and is expected to be completed next month.
  2. 02
    比赛进行中,请保持安静。
    sài jìn xíng zhōng, qǐng bǎo chí ān jìng.
    The competition is underway; please remain quiet.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 会议进行中
    huì jìn xíng zhōng
    meeting in progress
  • 正在进行中
    zhèng zài jìn xíng zhōng
    currently in progress
  • 工作进行中
    gōng zuò jìn xíng zhōng
    work in progress
  • 游戏进行中
    yóu jìn xíng zhōng
    game in progress

Antonyms

Origin

The phrase follows a productive Chinese pattern where 中 is added after verbs to indicate an ongoing state. This construction parallels English '-ing' forms but specifically emphasizes the middle or duration of the action.

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