noun (time word) HSK 3
Traditional 那時
shí
at that time · back then · in those days

Meaning

那时 is a time expression referring to a specific moment or period in the past. It's composed of 那 (that) and 时 (time), literally meaning 'that time.' It's commonly used when reminiscing or narrating past events to establish temporal context.

Usage

Native speakers use 那时 to mark a clear reference point in the past, often when telling stories or comparing past and present. It can refer to a specific moment or an extended period. Commonly appears at the beginning of sentences or clauses. Similar to 那时候 but slightly more concise and literary.

Examples

  1. 01
    那时我还是个学生,每天都很忙。
    shí hái shì xué sheng, měi tiān dōu hěn máng.
    Back then I was still a student and was busy every day.
  2. 02
    那时的生活比现在简单多了。
    shí de shēng huó xiàn zài jiǎn dān duō le.
    Life at that time was much simpler than now.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 那时的我
    shí de
    me at that time, the me back then
  • 就在那时
    jiù zài shí
    just at that time, right then

Antonyms

Origin

Compound of the demonstrative pronoun 那 (that) and the noun 时 (time/period). The traditional form uses 時, which originally depicted the sun (日) and a foot/step (寸), suggesting time's passage.

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