adjective HSK 3
zhòng yào
important · significant · crucial

Meaning

重要 describes something that has great value, significance, or influence. It's one of the most common adjectives in Mandarin for expressing importance and is used in both formal and informal contexts. The word can modify nouns directly or serve as a predicate adjective.

Usage

Native speakers use 重要 frequently in daily conversation, academic writing, and professional settings. It commonly appears with degree adverbs like 很 (very), 非常 (extremely), or 最 (most). Can be used to describe people, events, decisions, information, or abstract concepts. Often appears in the pattern '对...很重要' (important to/for...).

Examples

  1. 01
    健康对每个人都很重要
    Jiàn kāng duì měi rén dōu hěn zhòng yào.
    Health is very important to everyone.
  2. 02
    这是一个重要的决定,我们需要仔细考虑。
    Zhè shì zhòng yào de jué dìng, men yào kǎo .
    This is an important decision, we need to consider it carefully.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 重要
    hěn zhòng yào
    very important
  • 重要
    zhòng yào xìng
    importance
  • 对...很重要
    duì ... hěn zhòng yào
    very important to/for...
  • 重要的是
    zuì zhòng yào de shì
    most importantly

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 重 (heavy/weighty) with 要 (essential/important), literally suggesting something that carries weight or significance. This metaphorical use of 'heavy' to mean 'important' parallels similar concepts in many languages.

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