adjective HSK 5
yào
secondary · subordinate · of lesser importance

Meaning

次要 describes something that is secondary or less important compared to something primary or main. It's commonly used to rank priorities, issues, or factors, indicating that while something matters, it's not the most crucial element.

Usage

次要 is often paired with 主要 (zhǔ yào, 'main/primary') to create contrasts. It's used in formal and informal contexts when discussing priorities, problems, or classifications. Native speakers frequently use it in phrases like 次要问题 (secondary problem) or 次要因素 (secondary factor).

Examples

  1. 01
    这个问题比较次要,我们先解决主要矛盾。
    Zhège wèntí bǐjiào yào, wǒmen xiān jiějué zhǔyào máodùn.
    This issue is relatively secondary; let's first resolve the main contradiction.
  2. 02
    价格是次要的,质量才是最重要的。
    Jiàgé shì yào de, zhìliàng cái shì zuì zhòngyào de.
    Price is secondary; quality is what's most important.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 次要问题
    yào wèn
    secondary issue
  • 次要因素
    yào yīn
    secondary factor
  • 次要角色
    yào jué
    secondary character/role
  • 次要地位
    yào wèi
    secondary position

Antonyms

Origin

次 originally meant 'second' or 'next in sequence,' while 要 means 'important.' Together they form 'secondarily important,' emphasizing relative rather than absolute importance.

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