adjective HSK 5
Traditional 潔白
jié bái
pure white · spotless white · immaculate

Meaning

洁白 describes something that is pure white and spotlessly clean, often with connotations of purity, innocence, or untainted beauty. It's used for things like fresh snow, white clouds, clean sheets, or other objects where the whiteness suggests cleanliness and perfection.

Usage

This is a more literary and descriptive term than simply 白 (white). Native speakers use it to emphasize both the whiteness and the purity or cleanliness of something. It frequently appears in descriptive writing, poetry, and formal contexts. Common with natural imagery like snow, clouds, and flowers.

Examples

  1. 01
    冬天的雪山洁白无瑕,美丽极了。
    Dōng tiān de xuě shān jié bái xiá, měi le.
    The snow-covered mountains in winter are spotlessly white and extremely beautiful.
  2. 02
    她穿着一件洁白的连衣裙,像天使一样。
    chuān zhe jiàn jié bái de lián qún, xiàng tiān shǐ yàng.
    She wore a pure white dress and looked like an angel.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 洁白的雪
    jié bái de xuě
    pure white snow
  • 洁白无瑕
    jié bái xiá
    spotlessly white, flawless
  • 洁白的云
    jié bái de yún
    pure white clouds
  • 洁白的床单
    jié bái de chuáng dān
    spotless white sheets

Antonyms

Origin

洁 originally refers to cleanliness or purity, while 白 means white. The combination emphasizes a whiteness that is not just in color but also pure and unblemished.

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