Meaning
对立 describes a relationship of opposition or contradiction between two parties, ideas, or forces. It suggests a fundamental incompatibility or direct conflict rather than mere disagreement. The word combines 对 (facing, toward) and 立 (to stand), literally meaning 'standing face to face,' which conveys the image of two sides standing in direct opposition.
Usage
对立 is commonly used in formal or academic contexts to describe opposing ideologies, conflicting interests, or contradictory positions. It appears frequently in political, philosophical, and social discussions. Unlike milder terms like 不同 (different), 对立 emphasizes irreconcilable opposition or antagonism.
Examples
- 01这两种观点是完全对立的。.These two viewpoints are completely opposed.
- 02我们不应该让个人利益与集体利益对立起来。.We should not set personal interests in opposition to collective interests.
Characters
Common collocations
- 对立面opposite side, antithesis
- 相互对立mutually opposed
- 尖锐对立sharply opposed
- 对立情绪antagonistic sentiment
Antonyms
Origin
The word combines 对 (facing) and 立 (standing), creating the image of two entities standing in direct confrontation, which naturally evolved to mean opposition or antagonism.