adjective / verb HSK 3
Traditional 著急
zháo
anxious · worried · to worry · to be in a hurry

Meaning

着急 describes a state of anxiety, worry, or urgency. It conveys feeling rushed, concerned, or impatient about something that needs to happen or might go wrong. The word combines 着 (indicating a state) with 急 (urgent/anxious) to express both emotional distress and time pressure.

Usage

Native speakers use 着急 in everyday conversation to describe feeling worried or rushed. It can describe both emotional anxiety (worrying about outcomes) and practical urgency (being in a hurry). Common in phrases like 别着急 (don't worry/don't rush) to calm someone down. More colloquial and common in spoken Chinese than formal alternatives.

Examples

  1. 01
    着急,我们还有时间。
    Bié zháo , wǒmen hái yǒu shíjiān.
    Don't worry, we still have time.
  2. 02
    她看到孩子还没回来,心里很着急
    kàn dào háizi hái méi huí lái, xīn hěn zháo .
    She felt very anxious when she saw that the child hadn't come back yet.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 着急
    bié zháo
    don't worry, don't rush
  • 着急上火
    zháo shàng huǒ
    to get anxious and upset
  • 着急
    zháo
    not worried, not in a hurry
  • 为...着急
    wèi ... zháo
    to worry about/for...

Antonyms

Origin

The character 着 here indicates being in a state or condition, while 急 means urgent or anxious. Together they form a word meaning to be in a state of urgency or anxiety.

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