adverb HSK 4
Traditional 趕緊
gǎn jǐn
quickly · hurriedly · at once · make haste

Meaning

赶紧 is an adverb that expresses urgency and the need to act immediately. It conveys a sense of not wasting time and doing something right away, often because there's limited time or an urgent situation. It's commonly used in everyday speech to urge someone (or oneself) to hurry up and take action.

Usage

赶紧 is very common in spoken Mandarin and appears frequently in casual contexts. It typically precedes a verb to indicate the action should be done quickly. Native speakers often use it when giving advice, making suggestions, or expressing worry that time is running out. It's slightly more colloquial than 赶快 but essentially synonymous.

Examples

  1. 01
    要下雨了,我们赶紧回家吧。
    Yào xià le, wǒmen gǎn jǐn huí jiā ba.
    It's going to rain, let's hurry home.
  2. 02
    赶紧吃饭,一会儿就凉了。
    gǎn jǐn chī fàn, huǐr jiù liáng le.
    Hurry up and eat, it'll get cold soon.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 赶紧
    gǎn jǐn zǒu
    leave quickly
  • 赶紧
    gǎn jǐn zuò
    do it quickly
  • 赶紧
    gǎn jǐn
    you'd better hurry
  • 赶紧
    gǎn jǐn
    go quickly

Antonyms

Origin

The combination of 赶 (to rush) and 紧 (tight/urgent) literally creates the meaning of 'rush urgently,' reinforcing the sense of immediacy and time pressure.

Related